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Picking
strawberries in our field overlooking the Spurwink River is an annual
tradition for many families in Cape Elizabeth. We grow several select
brands of strawberries, which ripen in late June and continue to bear
fruit well into July. During the strawberry season, our field is open
for pick your own, weather and berries permitting. We recommend you call our
information line, 767-2740, to confirm that were open. If youre
in a hurry, you may just want to drop by our stand and pick up a quart
or two that have already been picked.
What to look for: The largest berries
are not necessarily the tastiest, since flavor is influenced by many factors
such as variety and growing conditions. Pick dry, firm, fully ripe berries
with green fresh-looking caps. Part the leaves and look for hidden berries
ready for harvest. Avoid berries with large uncolored or seedy areas which
indicate poor taste. Berries with a dull shrunken appearance or that are
soft indicate over-ripeness or the beginning of decay.
Taking care of picked berries: Strawberries
are best eaten soon after picking. They will keep in the refrigerator
for 3 or more days depending on the initial quality of the berry. Remember
that berries will keep only one or two days at their peak flavor and nutritional
value. Do not clean the strawberries until just before use. Store them
uncovered in a shallow container. When ready to use them rinse gently
with cold water, but do not soak them.
Freezing strawberries: Strawberries are
easy to freeze. There are three methods of freezing berries, unsweetened
pack, dry-sugar pack and syrup pack. The dry-sugar pack gives the best
flavor and color retention for sliced and crushed berries. For whole frozen
berries a syrup pack is recommended because it produces a plump berry
after thawing. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) may be used to help prevent darkening
of the berries. Eight quarts (about 12 lbs) of fresh berries will yield
approximately 12 pints of frozen berries. No matter which type of pack
you choose, be sure to use only firm, fully ripe berries. Wash berries
in cold water and drain on absorbent paper. When packing containers, whether
with whole, sliced or crushed berries, be sure to leave at least 1/2-inch
to 1-inch air space. When ready to use frozen berries, thaw in refrigerator
in airtight containers.
Unsweetened pack: Pack whole, sliced
or crushed berries in containers and cover with berry juice or water.
Dry-sugar pack: Halve, quarter or crush
berries. Sprinkle sugar over berries using 2/3 to 3/4 cup for each pint
of fruit. Gently turn berries over until the sugar is dissolved. Package
and freeze.
Syrup pack: Make syrup using 1-1/4 cups
water for each cup of sugar. Place berries in containers and cover with
cold syrup using about 1/2 to 2/3 cup for each pint container.
Nutritional value: Strawberries are high
in vitamin C. Information per cup - calories 55, protein 1.0 gram, fat
.07 gram, carbohydrates 12.5 grams, calcium 31 milligrams, sodium 1.0
milligram, potassium 244 milligrams. They are also a source of vitamin
A, iron and other minerals.
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